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Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary - horse

 
 

Связанные словари

Horse

horse
 I. noun  (plural ~s; also ~)  Etymology: Middle English hors, from Old English; akin to Old High German hros ~  Date: before 12th century  1.  a.  (1) a large solid-hoofed herbivorous ungulate mammal (Equus caballus, family Equidae, the ~ family) domesticated since prehistoric times and used as a beast of burden, a draft animal, or for riding  (2) race~ play the ~s  b. a male ~; especially stallion  c. a recent or extinct animal (as a zebra, ass, or onager) of the ~ family  2.  a. jackstay  b. a frame usually with legs used for supporting something (as planks or staging)  c.  (1) pommel ~  (2) vaulting ~  3. ~ plural cavalry  4. a mass of the same geological character as the wall rock occurring within a vein  5. ~power  6. slang heroin  7. an athlete whose performance is consistently strong and reliable a team with the ~s to win the pennant  8. or H-O-R-S-E a game in which players take turns attempting to duplicate successful basketball shots, a letter of the word "~" is awarded for each missed attempt, and the first player to receive all five letters loses  • ~less adjective  • ~like adjective  II. verb  (~d; horsing)  Date: before 12th century  transitive verb  1. to provide with a ~  2. to move by brute force  intransitive verb of a mare to be in heat  III. adjective  Date: 15th century  1.  a. of or relating to a ~  b. hauled or powered by a ~ a ~ barge  2. large or coarse of its kind  3. mounted on ~s ~ guards
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См. в других словарях

1.
  n. & v. --n. 1 a a solid-hoofed plant-eating quadruped, Equus caballus, with flowing mane and tail, used for riding and to carry and pull loads. b an adult male horse; a stallion or gelding. c any other four-legged mammal of the genus Equus, including asses and zebras. d (collect.; as sing.) cavalry. e a representation of a horse. 2 a vaulting-block. 3 a supporting frame esp. with legs (clothes-horse). 4 sl. heroin. 5 colloq. a unit of horsepower. 6 Naut. any of various ropes and bars. 7 Mining an obstruction in a vein. --v. 1 intr. (foll. by around) fool about. 2 tr. provide (a person or vehicle) with a horse or horses. 3 intr. mount or go on horseback. Phrases and idioms from the horse's mouth (of information etc.) from the person directly concerned or another authoritative source. horse-and-buggy US old-fashioned, bygone. horse-block a small platform of stone or wood for mounting a horse. horse-brass see BRASS. horse-breaker one who breaks in horses. horse chestnut 1 any large ornamental tree of the genus Aesculus, with upright conical clusters of white or pink or red flowers. 2 the dark brown fruit of this (like an edible chestnut, but with a coarse bitter taste). horse-cloth a cloth used to cover a horse, or as part of its trappings. horse-coper a horse-dealer. horse-doctor a veterinary surgeon attending horses. horse-drawn (of a vehicle) pulled by a horse or horses. Horse Guards 1 (in the UK) the cavalry brigade of the household troops. 2 the headquarters of such cavalry, esp. a building in Whitehall. horse latitudes a belt of calms in each hemisphere between the trade winds and the westerlies. horse-mackerel any large fish of the mackerel type, e.g. the scad or the tunny. horse-mushroom a large edible mushroom, Agaricus arvensis. horse opera US sl. a western film. horse-pistol a pistol for use by a horseman. horse-pond a pond for watering and washing horses, proverbial as a place for ducking obnoxious persons. horse-race a race between horses with riders. horse-racing the sport of conducting horse-races. horse sense...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) пустая порода в рудном теле или жиле 2) "козёл" ("мёртвый" слой чугуна в горне) 3) козлы; подмостки; стойка; рама 4) промежуточный косоур 5) профильная доска (штукатурного шаблона) 6) лошадиная сила, л. с. - saw horse - stair horse - wing horse ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  козлы тетива (лестницы) built-up horse stair horse ...
Англо-русский строительный словарь
4.
  1) козелок 2) конный 3) лошадиный tow-rope horse power — буксировочная мощность - horse fetter - horse power - horse scaffold - horse traction ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  лошадь (Equus caballus); pl лошадиные (Equidae) – horned horse – Przewalski's horse – river horse – sea horse – wild horse ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
6.
  1. лошадь, конь riding horse —- верховая лошадь draught horse —- упряжная лошадь heavy draught horse —- тяжеловоз head horse —- коренник school(ed) horse —- цирковая лошадь proud horse —- конь ретивый the flying horse —- миф. крылатый конь the Trojan horse —- греч. миф. троянский конь iron horse —- стальной конь (о паровозе, танке, велосипеде) rocking horse —- лошадка-качалка (игрушка) to mount a horse, to take horse —- сесть на лошадь; поехать верхом to get off a horse —- слезть с лошади, спешиться to fall off one's horse —- упасть с лошади to horse! —- по коням!, садись! to ride a horse to death —- загнать лошадь to back the wrong horse —- поставить не на ту лошадь (на скачках); просчитаться, ошибаться в расчетах gentleman of the horse —- шталмейстер 2. зоол. лошадь (Equus caballus) 3. зоол. представитель семейства лошадиных (Equidae) 4. жеребец; мерин 5. груб. жеребец, кобель (о мужчине) 6. кавалерия, конница horse and foot —- конница и пехота light horse —- легкая кавалерия a regiment of horse —- кавалерийский полк, полк кавалерии five hundred horse —- отряд в пятьсот всадников 7. спорт. конь (гимнатика) horse with pommels —- конь с ручками vaulting horse —- конь для опорных прыжков high vaulting horse —- конь для высоких прыжков 8. рама, станок, козлы; подставка 9. рама или подставка для сушки одежды 10. геол. ингрессия; включение пустой...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  and foot  а) конница и пехота  б) изо всех сил HORSE around coll. возиться, шуметь You boys have been horsing around again, getting yourselves dirty. HORSE artillery конная артиллерия HORSE  1. noun  1) лошадь, конь to take horse - сесть на лошадь; ехать верхом to horse! - по коням! spare horse - запасная лошадь - riding horse  2) кавалерия, конница - horse and foot  3) конь (гимнастический снаряд)  4) рама; станок; козлы  5) mining включение пустой породы в руде  6) attr. конный; конский; лошадиный; fig. грубый - horse artillery dont look a gift horse in the mouth prov. - дареному коню в зубы не смотрят straight from the horses mouth - из первых рук, из первоисточника - dark horse - black horse - horse opera Syn: cob, colt, filly, foal, gelding, hunter, mare, nag, pony, stallion, steed, stud  2. v.  1) садиться на лошадь; ехать верхом  2) поставлять лошадей  3) obs. взвалить человека, которого порют, себе на спину (помогая при наказании) - horse around HORSE beans конские бобы HORSE beef конина HORSE breeder noun коннозаводчик; коневод HORSE breeding noun коневодство HORSE godmother noun coll. тучная, неповоротливая женщина, толстуха HORSE Guards noun; pl.  1) конная гвардия; конногвардейский полк  2) hist. штаб командира конногвардейского полка (в Лондоне) HORSE hoe noun agric. конный пропашник HORSE latitudes noun; pl. naut. конские широты (широты 30 - 35? N - штилевая полоса Атлантического океана; по...
Англо-русский словарь
8.
  (horses) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. A horse is a large animal which people can ride. Some horses are used for pulling ploughs and carts. A small man on a grey horse had appeared. N-COUNT 2. When you talk about the horses, you mean horse races in which people bet money on the horse which they think will win. (INFORMAL) He still likes to bet on the horses. N-PLURAL: the N, usu on the N 3. A vaulting horse is a tall piece of gymnastics equipment for jumping over. N-COUNT 4. If you hear something from the horse’s mouth, you hear it from someone who knows that it is definitely true. He has got to hear it from the horse’s mouth. Then he can make a judgment as to whether his policy is correct or not. PHRASE: v PHR 5. see also clothes horse, dark horse, rocking horse, seahorse ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
9.
  ~1 n 1 a large strong animal that people ride on and use for pulling heavy things 2 the horses informal horse races 3 straight from the horse's mouth if you hear something straight from the horse's mouth, you are told it by someone who has direct knowledge of it 4 a piece of sports equipment in a gymnasium used for jumping over; vaulting horse 5 horse sense old-fashioned sensible judgement gained from experience; common sense 6 the process of trying to reach an agreement by offering each other things in exchange for other things 7 old-fashioned slang heroin  (- see also dark horse dark1 (9), never/don't look a gift horse in the mouth gift (6), be flogging a dead horse flog (3), hold your horses hold1 (29), put the cart before the horse cart1 (4), stalking horse, white horses) ~2 v horse around/about phr v informal to play roughly  (Stop horsing around, you'll break something!) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
10.
  See: BET ON THE WRONG HORSE, CART BEFORE THE HORSE, CHANGE HORSES IN THE MIDDLE OF THE STREAM or CHANGE HORSES IN MIDSTREAM, EAT LIKE A HORSE, HOLD ONE'S HORSES. IRON HORSE, LOCK THE BARN DOOR AFTER THE HORSE IS STOLEN, LOOK A GIFT HORSE IN THE MOUTH, OFF ONE'S HIGH HORSE, ON ONE'S HIGH HORSE, PUT ONE'S MONEY ON A SCRATCHED HORSE, STRAIGHT FROM THE HORSE'S MOUTH. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
11.
  - O.E. hors, from P.Gmc. *khursa-, of unknown origin, replaced O.E. eoh, from PIE *ekwo- "horse" (cf. Gk. hippos, L. equus, O.Ir. ech, Goth. aihwa-, Skt. aзva-, all meaning "horse"). In many other languages, as in O.E., replaced by synonyms, probably via supersitious taboo on uttering the name of an animal so important in I.E. religion. Horse-chestnut (1597) was said to have been food for horses. Horsepower (1806) was established by Watt as the power needed to lift 33,000 pounds one foot in one minute. which is actually about 1.5 times the power of a strong horse. Horseplay is from 1589. Horseradish (Cochlearia armoricia) preserves the once common figurative sense of horse as "strong, large, coarse." Horse sense is 1870, Amer.Eng. colloquial. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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